Portrait of Dimitria Freitas

Dimitria Freitas

2026–27 Economics Job Market Candidate

PhD Candidate in Economics, TU Dresden

Researcher at Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin and the Thünen Institute

Expected PhD: 2027

Urban & Spatial Economics · Labor Economics · Public Economics · Political Economy

In my dissertation, I study how place-based policies and public-sector activity shape local labor markets, spatial equilibrium, and political behavior.

Beyond my dissertation, I also study zoning and housing affordability and questions of tax incidence and pass-through. My methodological interests include causal inference, quantitative spatial models, and Bayesian machine learning.

References: Gabriel Ahlfeldt (Humboldt, LSE) · Alexander Kemnitz (TU Dresden) · Jan Bakker (Bocconi) · Kamila Cygan-Rehm (TU Dresden) · Jordi Jofre Monseny (IEB Barcelona)

Job Market Paper

The Effect of Public Sector Relocations on Regional Development in Germany

New draft available soon!

SOLE Poster Prize · 6th World Labor Conference, Toronto

Exploits a large Bavarian public-agency relocation program and linked administrative employer–employee data to estimate effects at both receiving and sending locations, then quantifies how public employment contributes to private agglomeration economies in a spatial-equilibrium model.

Publications

Cover of The Economics of Place-Based Policies

Book chapter · Forthcoming

The Potential of Public Employment Reallocation as a Place-Based Policy

Forthcoming in The Economics of Place-Based Policies, ed. Cecile Gaubert, Gordon H. Hanson, and David Neumark, University of Chicago Press. NBER Working Paper 33432.

Synthesizes international evidence on capital relocations and public-agency decentralization to assess when moving government jobs can work as place-based policy—and whether the places losing them bear meaningful costs.

Work in Progress

Residential zoning patterns in Berlin, Hamburg, and Munich

Work in progress

The Growth–Affordability Trade-off in Zoning

With Gabriel Ahlfeldt, Jan Bakker, and Nina Gläser

Combines matched employer–employee data with an original postcode-level zoning dataset covering all of Germany to discipline a spatial general-equilibrium model of how land-use regulation trades off housing affordability against agglomeration, productivity, welfare, and inequality.

Policy Paper

Working Papers

Working paper

Do place-based policies matter at the poll?

With Luisa Doerr and Florian Dorn

Exploits quasi-experimental variation from Bavaria’s rule-based public-agency relocations to estimate whether place-based economic policy changes voting behavior, providing evidence that targeted regional policy can translate into electoral responses.

Working paper

The Drivers of Far-Right Populism in Western Democracies

With Patrick Zwerschke

Rather than testing one favored explanation, compares more than 26 economic, cultural, and institutional drivers across more than 30 Western democracies using Bayesian Model Averaging and Bayesian Additive Regression Trees to identify robust and nonlinear relationships.

Job Market Paper

Open PDF in a new tab